Hi Gilbert,
As you said, we can assemble maps from multiple robots in rtabmap but we cannot do it online. You may look at this project
https://github.com/MISTLab/Swarm-SLAM, which seems to do what you are describing.
Otherwise, you may search for projects/papers related to
DARPA SubT Challenge, some teams may have used some open source projects to do it (you may read some of their papers by
searching on Google Scholar).
Regards,
Mathieu